中国繁育最美蛇
分类: 12306

A | (ECNS) -- More Chinese provinces are rolling out paid‑leave policies aimed at turning time off into consumer spending, with Henan urging officials to lead by example. Henan issued a notice Wednesday requiring employers to ensure all eligible employees take their full annual leave, while encouraging scenic spots and rural guesthouses to design packages around music festivals, farming experiences, Yellow River leisure, ancient towns and folk activities. At least six other provincial‑level regions — Yunnan, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Anhui and Tianjin — have introduced similar measures this year. The State Council's work report called for staggered paid leave for the first time, and the latest five‑year plan reaffirmed the system. According to Song Xiangqing, vice president of the China Society of Business Economics, the longstanding over-reliance on statutory holidays has caused a tidal pattern in tourism, with overcrowding during peak seasons and underuse in off-peak periods. Staggered paid leave policy aligns closely with the broader national drive to boost domestic demand and stimulate consumption, and is likely to turn leisure time into a steady source of spending momentum, Song said.
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B | 环比来看,8月CPI增值0.1%,而剔除食品和能源成分的核心CPI环比涨0.6%,同比涨6.3%,这说明美联储虽然今年四次加息,加息斜率历史上罕见,但是仍然没有真正的将通胀降下来。

C | “下周三美联储将举行9月份联邦公开市场委员会(FOMC)货币政策会议,这次公布的通胀数据是会前披露的最后一份重要数据。市场预期美联储将继续大幅加息75个基点来抑制通胀,并且未来或将继续维持激进紧缩政策,这对于股市来说是不利的。美股结束四连阳出现大幅杀跌,即反映了这样的预期。”杨德龙说。他指出,美联储制定的长期中性目标通胀率为2%,现在离2%还有很远的距离。经过3月、5月、6月、7月4次加息,包括6月和7月连续两次大幅加息75个基点,联邦基准利率目前已经提高到2.25%到2.5%,9月份如果再次加息75个基点,联邦基准利率将提升到3%以上。这无疑对美国经济增长也会形成比较明显的影响,造成经济增速下滑,陷入滞胀,即经济停滞通货膨胀的状态。

D | 通胀无牛市,也意味着美股今年以来的表现应该不会太好。“隔夜美股惨遭血洗,道指狂泻约1000点,反映出投资者对于通胀居高不下的担忧。美元指数应声大涨,突破109。短期国债收益率飙升,两年期国债收益率一度飙升12个基点至3.69%,这些都反映出市场对于美联储加息的预期越来越强烈。”杨德龙表示,相对而言,我国当前通胀水平不高,一直控制在3%以内的良性通胀水平,这也为我国货币政策保持独立性提供了一定的基础。杨德龙分析称,美联储大幅加息使得美元指数飙升,而非美货币出现贬值。人民币汇率在隔夜也一度逼近7.0指数关口,这一定程度上压缩了央行宽松货币政策的空间。中美货币政策偏差是人民币汇率出现短期贬值的一个重要因素,预计在稳增长的政策目标之下,年底之前央行还是以较为宽松的货币政策为主,但是再次降息的可能性已经减小,更多的可能会通过实施公开市场操作来释放流动性。

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